Henry III PlantagenetAge: 65 years1207–1272
- Name
- Henry III Plantagenet
- Given names
- Henry III
- Surname
- Plantagenet
- Name suffix
- King Of England
Birth | 1207 40 19 |
Birth of a brother | Richard … January 5, 1209 (Age 2 years) |
Birth of a sister | Joan … July 22, 1210 (Age 3 years) |
Birth of a sister | Isabella … 1214 (Age 7 years) |
Birth of a sister | Eleanor … 1215 (Age 8 years) |
Death of a father | John I Plantagenet October 19, 1216 (Age 9 years) Shared note: Death Surety:2
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Marriage | Eleanor De Berenger — View this family 1223 (Age 16 years) |
Birth of a son #1 | Edmund Plantagenet 1228 (Age 21 years) |
Death of a sister | Joan … March 4, 1238 (Age 31 years) |
Birth of a son #2 | Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet 1239 (Age 32 years) |
Birth of a daughter #3 | Margaret … September 29, 1240 (Age 33 years) |
Death of a sister | Isabella … December 1, 1241 (Age 34 years) |
Birth of a daughter #4 | Beatrice … June 25, 1242 (Age 35 years) |
Birth of a son #5 | Edmund Crouchback Of_leicester Crouchback January 16, 1245 (Age 38 years) |
Death of a mother | Isabel Of Angouleme De Taillefer 1246 (Age 39 years) |
Birth of a son #6 | Richard … about 1247 (Age 40 years) |
Marriage of a child | Edmund Plantagenet — Blanche … — View this family 1249 (Age 42 years) |
Birth of a son #7 | John … about 1250 (Age 43 years) |
Marriage of a child | Alexander_iii … — Margaret … — View this family December 26, 1251 (Age 44 years) |
Birth of a daughter #8 | Katherine … November 25, 1253 (Age 46 years) |
Marriage of a child | Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet — Eleanor Of Castile — View this family October 1254 (Age 47 years) |
Death of a son | Richard … before 1256 (Age 49 years) |
Death of a son | John … before 1256 (Age 49 years) |
Birth of a son #9 | William … about 1256 (Age 49 years) |
Marriage of a child | Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet — Margaret Of France … — View this family 1256 (Age 49 years) |
Death of a son | William … about 1256 (Age 49 years) |
Birth of a son #10 | Henry … after 1256 (Age 49 years) |
Death of a daughter | Katherine … May 3, 1257 (Age 50 years) |
Death of a son | Henry … about 1257 (Age 50 years) |
Marriage of a child | John Of_dreux … — Beatrice … — View this family January 22, 1260 (Age 53 years) |
Death of a son | Edmund Plantagenet 1266 (Age 59 years) |
Marriage of a child | Edmund Crouchback Of_leicester Crouchback — Aveline De_forz … — View this family April 9, 1269 (Age 62 years) |
Death of a brother | Richard … 1272 (on the date of death) |
Fact 1 | Fact 1 yesNote: See Note Page
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Death | 1272 (Age 65 years) Shared note: Death Surety:2
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Burial |
Family with parents |
father |
John I Plantagenet Birth: December 24, 1166 — Oxfordshire, England Death: October 19, 1216 — Newark, Nottinghamshire, England |
mother |
Isabel Of Angouleme De Taillefer Birth: 1188 — Angouleme, France Death: 1246 — Fontevraud |
Marriage: August 26, 1200 — Bordeaux, Gironde, France |
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7 years himself |
Henry III Plantagenet Birth: 1207 40 19 — Winchester, England Death: 1272 — Winchester, England |
2 years younger brother |
Richard … Birth: January 5, 1209 42 21 — Winchester, Castle, England Death: 1272 — Newark Castle, Newark, England |
18 months younger sister |
Joan … Birth: July 22, 1210 43 22 — Gloucester, England Death: March 4, 1238 — Near London, England |
4 years younger sister |
Isabella … Birth: 1214 47 26 — Gloucester Death: December 1, 1241 — Foggia |
2 years younger sister |
Eleanor … Birth: 1215 48 27 — Gloucester Death: April 13, 1275 — Montargis, France |
Father’s family with Isabella De Clare |
father |
John I Plantagenet Birth: December 24, 1166 — Oxfordshire, England Death: October 19, 1216 — Newark, Nottinghamshire, England |
step-mother |
Isabella De Clare Birth: before 1176 Death: October 14, 1217 |
Marriage: August 29, 1189 — Marlborough Castle, Wiltshire |
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Divorce: 1199 — |
Father’s family with Agatha Ferrers |
father |
John I Plantagenet Birth: December 24, 1166 — Oxfordshire, England Death: October 19, 1216 — Newark, Nottinghamshire, England |
step-mother |
Agatha Ferrers Death: |
Marriage: — |
Father’s family with Suzanne De Warenne |
father |
John I Plantagenet Birth: December 24, 1166 — Oxfordshire, England Death: October 19, 1216 — Newark, Nottinghamshire, England |
step-mother |
Suzanne De Warenne Death: |
Marriage: — |
Father’s family with Hawise De Tracy |
father |
John I Plantagenet Birth: December 24, 1166 — Oxfordshire, England Death: October 19, 1216 — Newark, Nottinghamshire, England |
step-mother |
Hawise De Tracy Death: |
Marriage: — |
Mother’s family with Geoffrey De_mandeville … |
step-father |
Geoffrey De_mandeville … Death: |
mother |
Isabel Of Angouleme De Taillefer Birth: 1188 — Angouleme, France Death: 1246 — Fontevraud |
Marriage: — |
Mother’s family with Hubert De_burgh … |
step-father |
Hubert De_burgh … Death: |
mother |
Isabel Of Angouleme De Taillefer Birth: 1188 — Angouleme, France Death: 1246 — Fontevraud |
Marriage: — |
Mother’s family with Hugh De_la_marche Le_brun |
step-father | |
mother |
Isabel Of Angouleme De Taillefer Birth: 1188 — Angouleme, France Death: 1246 — Fontevraud |
Marriage: — |
Family with Eleanor De Berenger |
himself |
Henry III Plantagenet Birth: 1207 40 19 — Winchester, England Death: 1272 — Winchester, England |
wife |
Eleanor De Berenger Birth: 1217 19 16 — Aix-En-Provence Death: 1291 — Amesbury, Wiltshire |
Marriage: 1223 — Canterbury, Cathedral |
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6 years son |
Edmund Plantagenet Birth: 1228 21 11 Death: 1266 |
13 years daughter |
Margaret … Birth: September 29, 1240 33 23 — Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England Death: February 26, 1275 — Cupar Castle, Fife |
-9 months son |
Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet Birth: 1239 32 22 — Westminster (London), England Death: 1307 — Burgh By Sands, Scotland |
4 years daughter |
Beatrice … Birth: June 25, 1242 35 25 — Bordeaux Death: March 24, 1275 — London, England |
3 years son |
Edmund Crouchback Of_leicester Crouchback Birth: January 16, 1245 38 28 — London, England Death: June 5, 1296 — Bayonne |
3 years son |
Richard … Birth: about 1247 40 30 Death: before 1256 |
4 years son |
John … Birth: about 1250 43 33 Death: before 1256 |
4 years daughter |
Katherine … Birth: November 25, 1253 46 36 — Westminster Death: May 3, 1257 — Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England |
3 years son |
William … Birth: about 1256 49 39 Death: about 1256 |
1 year son |
Henry … Birth: after 1256 49 39 Death: about 1257 |
- Generation 1
Henry III Plantagenet, son of John I Plantagenet and Isabel Of Angouleme De Taillefer, was born in 1207 in Winchester, England and died in 1272 in Winchester, England at the age of 65. He married Eleanor De Berenger, daughter of Raymond De Berenger Berengai and Beatrice Of Savoy, in 1223 in Canterbury, Cathedral. She was born in 1217 in Aix-En-Provence and died in 1291 in Amesbury, Wiltshire at the age of 74.
Children of Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor De Berenger:
- Edmund Plantagenet (1228–1266)
- Margaret … (1240–1275)
- Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet (1239–1307)
- Beatrice … (1242–1275)
- Edmund Crouchback Of_leicester Crouchback (1245–1296)
- Richard … (1247–1256)
- John … (1250–1256)
- Katherine … (1253–1257)
- William … (1256–1256)
- Henry … (1256–1257)
- Generation 2back to top
Edmund Plantagenet, son of Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor De Berenger, was born in 1228 and died in 1266 at the age of 38. He married Blanche … in 1249. She was born in 1229 and died in 1266 at the age of 37.
Children of Edmund Plantagenet and Blanche …:
- Henry Earl Of Lancaster Plantagenet (1266–1321)
Margaret …, daughter of Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor De Berenger, was born on September 29, 1240 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England and died on February 26, 1275 in Cupar Castle, Fife at the age of 34. She married Alexander_iii …, son of Alexander_ii … and Mary Of_coucy …, on December 26, 1251 in York. He was born in 1241 and died in 1286 at the age of 45.
Children of Margaret … and Alexander_iii …:
- Margaret … (–1283)
Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet, son of Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor De Berenger, was born in 1239 in Westminster (London), England and died in 1307 in Burgh By Sands, Scotland at the age of 68. He married 3 times. The first time he married Eleanor Of Castile, daughter of Ferdinand III Castile, in October 1254 in Las Huelgas. She was born in 1244 in Castile and died on November 24, 1290 in Herdeby, Near Grantham, Lincolnshire at the age of 46. The second time he married Margaret Of France …, daughter of Philip III “The Bold” King Of France France and Isabelle Of Aragon Aragon, in 1256 in Canterbury, Cathedral. She was born in 1279 in Paris and died on February 14, 1317 in Marlborough, Castle at the age of 38. The third time he married Marguarite Of France …, daughter of Philip III …, on September 10, 1299 in Canterbury Cathedral.
Children of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Eleanor Of Castile:
- Eleanor … (1264–1297)
- Joan Plantagenet (1260–1278)
- John … (1266–1271)
- Henry … (1267–1274)
- Julian (Katherine) … (1271–1271)
- Joan Plantagenet, Countess Of Glochester (1272–1307)
- Alfonso … (1273–1284)
- Margaret … (1275–1318)
- Berengaria … (1276–1279)
- Mary … (1278–1332)
- Alice … (1279–1291)
- Isabella … (1279–1279)
- Elizabeth De Bohem (1282–1316)
- Edward II … (1284–1327)
- Beatrice … (1286–)
- Blanche … (1290–1290)
Children of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Margaret Of France …:
- Thomas De Brotherton (1260–1309)
- Edmund Of Woodstock
- Thomas Of_brotherton … (1300–1338)
- Edmund Of Woodstock Earl Of Kent … (1301–1329)
- Eleanor … (1306–1311)
Children of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Marguarite Of France …:
- Thomas Of Brotherton Plantagenet (1300–)
- Edmund Of Woodstock Plantagenet (1301–)
- Eleanor … (1306–)
- John Botetourt (1265–1324)
Beatrice …, daughter of Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor De Berenger, was born on June 25, 1242 in Bordeaux and died on March 24, 1275 in London, England at the age of 32. She married John Of_dreux … on January 22, 1260 in St Denis.
Edmund Crouchback Of_leicester Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster, son of Henry III Plantagenet and Eleanor De Berenger, was born on January 16, 1245 in London, England and died on June 5, 1296 in Bayonne at the age of 51. He married 2 times. The first time he married Aveline De_forz …, daughter of William Of_albemarle De_forz, on April 9, 1269 in Westminster, Abbey, London, England. She died on November 10, 1274 in Stockwell. The second time he married Blanche Of_artois …, daughter of Robert …, before February 3, 1276 in Paris, France. She died on May 2, 1302.
Children of Edmund Crouchback Of_leicester Crouchback:
- Henry Of Lancaster (–1345)
- Generation 3back to top
Henry Earl Of Lancaster Plantagenet, son of Edmund Plantagenet and Blanche …, was born in 1266 and died in 1321 at the age of 55. He married Maud De Chaworth …, daughter of Patrick De Chaworth …, in 1297. She was born before 1282 and died in 1321.
Children of Henry Earl Of Lancaster Plantagenet and Maud De Chaworth …:
- Eleanor Of Lancaster Plantagenet (1318–1371)
Children of Henry Earl Of Lancaster Plantagenet:
- Joan Plantagenet (1294–1339)
Margaret …, daughter of Alexander_iii … and Margaret …. She died in 1283. She married Eric Magnusson.
Children of Margaret … and Eric Magnusson:
- Margaret Maid_of_norway … (1282–1290)
Eleanor …, daughter of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Eleanor Of Castile, was born on June 17, 1264 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England and died on October 12, 1297 in Ghent at the age of 33. She married 2 times. The first time she married Alfonso III The Liberal Of Aragón … on August 15, 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England. The second time she married Henry III Of Bar … on September 20, 1293 in Champagne, France.
Joan Plantagenet, daughter of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Eleanor Of Castile, was born in 1260 and died in 1278 at the age of 18. She married 2 times. The first time she married Ralph Earl Of Gloucester … in 1271. He was born in 1242 and died in 1278 at the age of 36. The second time she married Gilbert De Clare.
Children of Joan Plantagenet and Ralph Earl Of Gloucester …:
- Thomas De Monthermer (1278–1332)
Children of Joan Plantagenet and Gilbert De Clare:
Joan Plantagenet, Countess Of Glochester, daughter of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Eleanor Of Castile, was born in 1272 in Acre, Palestine and died on April 23, 1307 in Clare, Suffolk, England at the age of 35. She married 3 times. The first time she married Gilbert De Clare, Earl Of Gloucester, son of Richard De Clare, Earl Of Gloucester and Maud De Lacy, Countess Of Gloucester, on April 30, 1290 in Westminster, Abbey, London, England. He was born in 1243 in Christchurch, Hants and died in 1295 in Monmouth Castle, Monmouthshire at the age of 52. The second time she married Ralph De_monthermer … in January 1297. He died in 1305. The third time she married Ralph De Monthermer in January 1297. He was born in 1262 and died in 1325 at the age of 63.
Children of Joan Plantagenet, Countess Of Glochester and Gilbert De Clare, Earl Of Gloucester:
- Elizabeth De Clare Baroness Of Damory (1295–1360)
- Gilbert De Clare (1291–1314)
- Eleanor De Clare (1292–1337)
- Margaret De Clare (1292–1342)
Children of Joan Plantagenet, Countess Of Glochester and Ralph De Monthermer:
- Mary De Monthermer (1298–1371)
- Thomas De Monthermer (1301–1340)
- Edward De Monthermer (1304–1340)
- Joan De Monthermer (–1299)
Margaret …, daughter of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Eleanor Of Castile, was born on September 11, 1275 in Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England and died in 1318 in Brussels at the age of 42. She married 2 times. The first time she married John_ii … on July 8, 1290 in Westminster, Abbey, London, England. The second time she married John II The Peaceful Of Brabant … on July 8, 1290 in Westminster Abbey, London, England.
Children of Margaret … and John II The Peaceful Of Brabant …:
Elizabeth De Bohem, daughter of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Eleanor Of Castile, was born in August 1282 in Rhuddlan Castle and died on May 5, 1316 in Quendon, Essex at the age of 33. She married 4 times. The first time she married John_i … on January 18, 1297 in Ipswich. The second time she married Humphrey De Ferrers in 1298. He was born in 1267 and died on March 16, 1320 in Battle Of Borough Bridge at the age of 53. The third time she married Humphry De Bohun. The fourth time she married Humphrey De_bohun … on November 14, 1302 in Westminster.
Children of Elizabeth De Bohem and Humphrey De Ferrers:
- Agnes De Ferrers (1302–1323)
Children of Elizabeth De Bohem and Humphry De Bohun:
Edward II …, son of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Eleanor Of Castile, was born in 1284 in Caernarfon, Wales and died in September 1327 in Berkeley, England at the age of 43. He married 2 times. The first time he married Isabella Of France France, daughter of Philipe IV Of France and Jeanne De Champagne, in 1302 in Bolongne. She was born in 1284 in Paris and died in 1316 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England at the age of 32. The second time he married Isabella De France, daughter of Philip IV The Friar Of France De France and Joan I Of Navarre …, on January 25, 1308 in Boulogne Cathedral, France. She was born in 1292 in Paris, France and died on August 22, 1358 in Castle Rising, Norfolk, England at the age of 66.
Children of Edward II … and Isabella Of France France:
- Edward III Plantagenet (1312–1377)
- John Of_eltham … (1316–1336)
- Eleanor … (1318–1355)
- Joan Of_the_tower … (1321–1362)
Thomas De Brotherton, son of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Margaret Of France …, was born in 1260 and died in 1309 at the age of 49. He married Alice Halys, daughter of Robert Of Harwich Halys, in 1281. She was born in 1261 and died in 1309 at the age of 48.
Children of Thomas De Brotherton and Alice Halys:
- Countess Margaret Plantagenet (1309–1358)
Edmund Of Woodstock, earl of Kent, son of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Margaret Of France …. He married Margaret Wake.
Children of Edmund Of Woodstock and Margaret Wake:
Thomas Of_brotherton …, son of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Margaret Of France …, was born on June 1, 1300 in Brotherton, Yorkshire, England and died in August 1338 at the age of 38. He married 2 times. The first time he married Alice (Itayls) Hayles, daughter of Roger Of_harwich Hayles, about 1316. She died after May 8, 1326. The second time he married Mary De_ros …, daughter of Piers De_braose …, about 1328.
Children of Thomas Of_brotherton … and Alice (Itayls) Hayles:
Edmund Of Woodstock Earl Of Kent …, son of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Margaret Of France …, was born on August 5, 1301 in Woodstock, England and died on March 19, 1329 in Winchester, England at the age of 27. He married Margaret Baroness Wake Wake, daughter of John …, about December 25, 1325. She was born about 1299 and died on September 29, 1349.
Children of Edmund Of Woodstock Earl Of Kent … and Margaret Baroness Wake Wake:
- Joan Countess Of Kent … (1328–1385)
John Botetourt, son of Edward I “Longshanks” Plantagenet and Marguarite Of France …, was born about 1265 and died in 1324. He married Matilda Fitzoates, daughter of Private,.
Henry …, son of Edmund Crouchback Of_leicester Crouchback and Blanche Of_artois …. He married Maud Chaworth.
Children of Henry … and Maud Chaworth:
- Henry … (–1361)
Henry Of Lancaster, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, son of Edmund Crouchback Of_leicester Crouchback. He died in 1345. He married Maud Chaworth, daughter of Patrick Chaworth and Isabel Beauchamp,. She died in 1322.
Children of Henry Of Lancaster and Maud Chaworth:
- Eleanor Of Lancaster (–1372)
Fact 1 | See Note Page |
Death | Death Surety:2 |
Shared note | Eric Delderfield: "Henry III was born, and spent almost his entire life, in England. He was only nine years old when he came to the throne, but the government of the country was in the hands of capable deputies until he declared himself of age in 1227. During this period the French invaders were expelled and the few remaining adherents of John's party were crushed. Five years later Henry deprived the former regent Hubert de Burgh of all his offices, and in 1234 took the administration into his own hands. There followed a period of poor government, for in spite of some redeeming features Henry was a weak, untrustworthy character. He combated his poverty, a legacy from his father [John I] and uncle [Richard Lionheart] by ruthless, extortionate taxation; yet [he] also engaged in costly, fruitless wars. He mounted three equally disastrous campaigns to France, which would have cost what Continental possessions remained from John's losses remained from John's losses had it not been for the generosity of Louis IX [of France]. Moreover, Henry's spineless reluctance to oppose any decree from the Pope meant unsuitable appointments to benefices, the most flagrant example being the Pope's promise of rewarding the loyalty of Romans with the next 300 benefices that fell vacant in England. Without a bulwark to resist such arbitrary actions, anti-papal sentiments flourished, anticipating the growing resentment that would fuel the Reformation. But Henry's crowning folly was his agreement to finance papal wars in Sicily in return for the Sicilian crown for his son Edmund. The exorbitant sums Henry demanded, combined with the absence of any benefit for England, roused the barons to fury, leading to a period of Civil War out of which would emerge an important development in the steps towards a Parliament. Led by Henry's brother-in-law, Simon de Montfort, the barons compelled Henry to abide by the Provisions of Oxford, curtailing his power. When Henry repudiated them and Louis IX, to whom the matter had been referred, annulled them, de Montfort and the reformists fought and defeated the king at Lewes. But Henry's opponents were divided into two distinct interest groups: on the one hand the conservative barons, and on the other the reforming barons and lesser gentry supported by many of the clergy, the students of Oxford University, and the citizens of London. This split was cleverly exploited by Prince Edward, leading the key barons to desert de Montfort and enabling the king to defeat him at the Battle of Evesham in 1265. De Montfort died on the battlefield, but his cause was not lost on Prince Edward, who realized the need for the king to rule under the law, and equally importantly that the Crown could be stronger for working through Parliament rather than in opposition to the nation. He appreciated the value of the consultative process set up by de Montfort when representatives from the shires and boroughs came to Parliament to discuss State and judicial affairs. If he was a failure as a king, Henry III was probably the greatest of all patrons of medieval ecclesiastical architecture. During hi reign the plain, massive style of the Normans gave way to the pointed arches, lancet windows, flying buttresses and elaborate decorations which are characteristic of the Early English and Gothic styles. The majority of English cathedrals had some portion of their fabric remodeled: Westminster Abbey was rebuilt; Salisbury Cathedral was built between 1220 and 1266. During this long reign Franciscan and Dominican friars set up establishments in England. This gave an impetus to works of charity and also to university teaching at Oxford and Cambridge. By the time Henry died in 1272, he had all but relinquished government to his son." Facts about this person: Record Change December 06, 1999 Burial 1272 Westminster (London), England |